200,000 Defects or 26 Letters? A Twitter Debate on Literacy Reform
Setting the Stage
On March 11, 2024, a Twitter thread reignited a familiar argument:
“Kids are not dumb; the spelling system is. Research shows it delays learning to read by 2.5 years (Seymour, 2003).”
The claim: English orthography is riddled with “200,000 phono‑illogical errors” and only spelling reform can fix it.
I (@luqmanmichel) joined the conversation, not to deny reform, but to highlight something overlooked: reform is beyond the reach of teachers, while pedagogy is within it.
The Clash of Perspectives
PeterDMayr’s Position
English spelling is defective; reform is the only solution.
Phonics cannot overcome systemic irregularities quickly enough.
Testimonials are dismissed as “not bona fide research.”
Analogy: teaching English is like buying a car with 200,000 defects — instructors are blamed instead of fixing the vehicle.
My Position
Reform is desirable, but unreachable for individuals. Decades of advocacy have failed to convince governments; neither Peter nor I can change the spelling system.
Pedagogy is actionable now. Teaching the correct sounds of letters — without extraneous cues like luh‑ah‑muh‑buh for lamb — enables children to read by Grade 1.
Dyslexic students I taught could read Malay and Pinyin fluently, proving the issue lies in how English is taught.
Reforming spelling is not the only path; fixing pedagogy is faster and more practical.
Pull‑Quotes That Define the Divide
“Reform is beyond me or Peter. Teaching kids the correct sounds of letters is possible today.”
“Spelling reform may be desirable, but pedagogy reform is within grasp — and proven effective.”
The Escalation
The debate grew personal.
Peter accused me of profiting from one‑on‑one lessons, “killing the golden goose.”
He would not have said this if he had read the testimonial from California. LINK
He dismissed references to Malay and Pinyin as irrelevant.
I countered that Western educators profit by teaching wrong sounds and then blaming spelling irregularities.
Analogies hardened positions: I compared his mindset to insisting all rabbits have three legs after seeing one; he invoked the “Semmelweis reflex.”
Finally, he blocked me — the conversation ended not with resolution, but with silence.
Lessons from the Exchange
Research vs. Experience: Studies highlight delays, but rarely explain why interventions succeed. First‑hand teaching fills that gap.
System vs. Pedagogy: Reform advocates demand spelling reform; practitioners emphasize correcting pedagogy. Both matter but only pedagogy can be fixed today.
Public Debate Dynamics: social media amplifies conflict, turning dialogue into accusation.
Blocking as Closure: The block reflects exhaustion, not necessarily victory.
Reflection
This exchange shows why literacy debates stall. Reform advocates see English orthography as irredeemably broken. Practitioners see mis‑teaching as the real culprit.
The truth is this:
Spelling reform may be desirable, but it is beyond reach.
Pedagogy reform is within grasp — and it works.
Until both sides stop talking past each other, children will remain caught in the middle: delayed, mislabeled, and under-served.

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